The main components of Puppet are:
1. Puppet Master: This is the server where all the Puppet code is stored and managed. It is responsible for managing the nodes, compiling the catalogs, and applying the configuration. Example: Puppet Enterprise
2. Puppet Agent: This is the client-side component that runs on each node and connects to the Puppet Master. It is responsible for gathering facts about the node, requesting catalogs, and applying the configuration. Example: Facter
3. Puppet Language: This is the language used to write Puppet code. It is a domain-specific language that allows users to define the desired state of the system. Example: Puppet DSL
4. Puppet Catalog: This is the compiled version of the Puppet code. It is used to apply the desired configuration to the nodes. Example: Puppet Catalogs
5. Puppet Environment: This is an isolated workspace for Puppet code. It allows users to create different workspaces for different environments (e.g. development, staging, production). Example: Puppet Environments