What is a smart contract?

A smart contract is a computer code that is stored on a blockchain and contains the rules and conditions of a transaction. When certain conditions are met, the smart contract will automatically execute the terms of the agreement. For example, a smart contract could be used to execute a real estate transaction. When all parties have agreed to the terms of the contract and the buyer has paid the agreed upon amount, the smart contract will automatically transfer ownership of the property to the buyer.

How does a smart contract work?

A smart contract is a computer protocol intended to digitally facilitate, verify, or enforce the negotiation or performance of a contract. Smart contracts allow the performance of credible transactions without third parties. These transactions are trackable and irreversible.

An example of a smart contract is a real estate purchase. The buyer and seller agree to the terms of the contract, including the price and closing date, and these terms are written into a smart contract. The smart contract is then stored on the blockchain, which is a distributed ledger. When the closing date arrives, the smart contract automatically verifies that the buyer has the funds available and then releases the funds to the seller. The seller then confirms receipt of the funds and the transaction is complete.

What is a smart contract?

A smart contract is a computer protocol intended to digitally facilitate, verify, or enforce the negotiation or performance of a contract. Smart contracts allow the performance of credible transactions without third parties. These transactions are trackable and irreversible.

For example, a smart contract can be used to facilitate a real estate transaction. The contract would be coded with the terms of the agreement between the buyer and seller, such as the purchase price, closing date, and other details. The contract would be deployed on the blockchain, and once the buyer and seller both sign off on the agreement, the funds and title would be automatically transferred.