1. Unicast NLB: Unicast NLB is a type of Network Load Balancing (NLB) that uses a single IP address and a single MAC address for all of the nodes in the cluster. An example of this type of NLB is the Microsoft Network Load Balancing (NLB) service.
2. Multicast NLB: Multicast NLB is a type of Network Load Balancing (NLB) that uses a single IP address and a single MAC address for all of the nodes in the cluster. An example of this type of NLB is the Cisco LocalDirector.
3. IP Hash NLB: IP Hash NLB is a type of Network Load Balancing (NLB) that uses a hash algorithm to determine which node in the cluster should receive a particular request. An example of this type of NLB is the F5 Big-IP Local Traffic Manager.
4. Layer 4-7 NLB: Layer 4-7 NLB is a type of Network Load Balancing (NLB) that uses a combination of Layer 4 and Layer 7 information to determine which node in the cluster should receive a particular request. An example of this type of NLB is the Citrix NetScaler.